Professionals involved - a guide for autistic adults
You may meet a number of health professionals in the course of getting a diagnosis or after you have received a diagnosis. Diagnostic teams, which are usually medical, rely on feedback from other professionals to make decisions. Here's a brief introduction to what these professionals do.
Behavioural optometrist
There is some limited research evidence that coloured overlays could be useful for some autistic people. A behavioural optometrist can carry out an assessment to find the appropriate colours for overlays or lenses.
Clinical team
Specialist clinical psychologists may be involved in the process of diagnosis as part of a multi-professional team. They may also offer a follow-up service. To see a clinical psychologist through the NHS, you will need a referral from your GP. Some clinical psychologists practice privately.
Counsellor and psychotherapist
Counsellors and psychotherapists are able to talk through various issues with individuals which might arise after receiving a diagnosis. You can get counselling on the NHS through a GP referral. There are also many counsellors working in private practice.
GP (General Practitioner)
Your GP or family doctor can make referrals to relevant, specialist professionals for you. Although responsible for the general health of their patients, GPs do not usually offer specialist advice or treatment.
Occupational therapist
Occupational therapists are often concerned with the difficulties people have in carrying out everyday activities. They can help with therapeutic techniques, identifying sensory sensitivities, adaptations to the environment, and specialist equipment. They may work for the NHS or social services. Some Occupational Therapists work in private practice.
Outreach worker
An outreach worker can help adults to access opportunities and activities outside their home. This might include assisting people to take part in their favourite sport or attend a college course. Find out more about our charity's outreach services and others in the Autism Services Directory.
Psychiatrist
Psychiatrists can diagnose autism and may offer a follow-up service. Psychiatrists are often involved where there are mental health difficulties, and are able to prescribe and monitor medication. To see a psychiatrist on the NHS, you will usually need a referral through a GP or other health professional. There are some psychiatrists in private practice.
Social worker and care manager
Social workers and care managers are involved in assessing the care needs of autistic people and their families. They are also involved in arranging services to meet those needs. If you do not have a named social worker or care manager and need urgent assistance from your local social services team, ask to speak to the duty social worker.